Pakistan Studies By Gul Shahzad Sarwar Pdf Download
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pakistan is a country in south asia, surrounded by afghanistan, india, iran, and china. the word pakistan means the "land of the pure" in urdu and pashto, its official languages. geographically, pakistan is located at the western end of the asian continent, north of india, southeast of afghanistan, and southwest of iran. pakistan is largely at the crossroads of asia, africa, and the middle east.
the history of pakistan is the history of the modern state of pakistan. pakistan as a political entity has existed since the partition of british india in 1947. until then, the territory comprising modern pakistan was part of the british raj under the provincial system. when india and pakistan were founded as republics, in 1950, the two countries were divided into four independent provinces, with a fifth province given autonomy (east bengal) to be later joined to pakistan.
pakistan was one of the british empire's most important dominions, being the site of the mughal empire's earliest capital, delhi, as well as the region in which the mughal empire's western territories were located. at the time of partition of british india into india and pakistan in 1947, the area comprising modern pakistan was part of the province of british india's delhi. jinnah declared pakistan as an independent state within muslim majority regions of british india and succeeded in carving out east bengal (now bangladesh), west bengal, and baluchistan to form the eastern portion of pakistan. pakistan, formed with these parts, is the only muslim-majority state to be founded out of the former colonial possessions of the british empire. d8a7b2ff72
pakistan, the world’s fourth most populous country, is home to the largest muslim population in the world. despite the country’s religious sensitivity, its polio eradication programme has been a success story. in the past 13 years, pakistan has eliminated polio from more than 99 per cent of the country’s territory [ 20 ]. with the support of the global polio eradication initiative (gpei), health workers have achieved remarkable success in polio immunisation. the numbers of children immunised with polio vaccine have increased every year and pakistan has been one of the countries that has met the global immunisation target of at least 94 per cent of the children being immunised with two doses of oral polio vaccine (opv) by july 2016. the global polio eradication initiative (gpei) has been a great success story for pakistan. in 2013, the country’s polio eradication programme achieved its greatest achievement when it eradicated the polio virus from its borders.
pakistan is one of the three countries that are still combating polio. the eradication of polio has been a battle, and it is a battle that is not yet won. although pakistan has eradicated polio in most of the country, some pockets of the country still have polio, and while pakistan is still a polio-free country, there are still countries in the world that still have polio. polio is a disease that can be stopped, and pakistan has done it. it is a challenge for us to eradicate polio, but we have to continue to work hard for the eradication of polio. it is a struggle, but we are making progress. pakistan has been at the forefront of polio eradication, and we are a role model for other countries.